Singapura

Key Visual Markers

• Ticked (agouti) coat in warm sepia-brown — each hair has alternating bands of dark brown and pale ivory, with the darkest band at the tip; the CFA calls it "sepia agouti"; the lighter underside and inner legs contrast with the darker back and sides
• Smallest of all domestic cat breeds — the CFA standard lists weight at 4–8 pounds; the body is compact and muscular, noticeably smaller than even the Abyssinian
• Large, almond-shaped eyes in hazel, green, or yellow — the CFA says "large, very expressive, set at a slight slant"; kitten eyes change from blue to adult hazel-green by 4 months
• Extra-large ears with deep cupping — wide at the base, set high on the head, with a deep cup inside the ear; the ears look disproportionate to the small head
• Rounded head with a short, blunt muzzle and a visible stop at the eyes — the profile has a gentle curve from forehead to nose, with full cheeks and a broad nose
• Short, fine, single coat that lies flat against the body — minimal undercoat; the coat is glossy and silky, making the ticked pattern clearly visible without fluff

Temperament & Traits

• Lively and active despite small size — climbs, jumps, and explores with the energy of a much bigger cat
• Highly curious — investigates every new object, person, or sound in the house
• Affectionate and people-oriented — follows owners everywhere, sleeps on or near their person, and greets visitors
• Intelligent and quick to learn — responds to name, solves puzzle feeders, and learns tricks
• Good with children and other pets — the small size and friendly nature make them adaptable to multi-pet households
• Quiet voice — communicates with soft chirps and meows rather than loud vocalization

Health Notes

• Urate urolithiasis — Singapuras carry a genetic predisposition to urate bladder stones, similar to the Egyptian Mau; a high-moisture, low-purine diet helps prevent formation; affected cats require veterinary management
• Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) — the same rdAc mutation found in Abyssinians has been reported in Singapura lines; DNA testing recommended before breeding; symptoms begin with night blindness progressing over several years
• Pyruvate kinase deficiency (PK deficiency) — an inherited hemolytic anemia caused by a PKLR gene mutation, found in some Singapura lines; DNA test available; carriers should not be bred together
• Obesity risk — the small frame means even minor weight gain strains the joints and organs; portion-controlled feeding and regular weight checks are essential
• Dental disease — the compact muzzle structure contributes to tooth crowding and gingivitis risk; regular dental care recommended

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a veterinarian for health advice specific to your cat.