American Bobtail

Key Visual Markers

• Short, broad tail 1–4 inches long, carried above the back — each tail is unique with individual curves, kinks, and tufts; no two American Bobtail tails are identical; the tail is longer than a Manx but shorter than a Japanese Bobtail, with a tufted tip in the long-haired variety
• Large, rectangular, substantial body — the CFA calls it "well-muscled, medium to large, with a broad chest and heavy bone structure"; males reach 12–16 pounds; the body is longer than it is tall with substantial muscling through the shoulders and hindquarters
• Broad modified wedge-shaped head with a prominent brow, defined whisker break, and a gentle curve from forehead to nose — the muzzle is broad and square, giving the face an open, slightly wild expression
• Large, almond-shaped eyes in gold, amber, green, or blue — set at a slight angle, contributing to the alert, wild expression; the eye color is deep and rich, complementing the coat
• Ears medium in size with rounded tips and moderate lynx tufting — set high on the head and tilting slightly outward; the tufted ear tips add to the wild, outdoor cat appearance
• Double coat in short or medium-long length — the short coat is dense and slightly shaggy around the neck, britches, and belly; the long coat has an uneven, shaggy texture with a full ruff and britches; both have a soft, woolly undercoat and a slightly coarse outer coat

Temperament & Traits

• Adaptable and easygoing — adjusts to travel, new environments, and changes in routine better than most breeds
• Affectionate without being clingy — enjoys lap time and petting but entertains itself when you're busy
• Playful and intelligent — learns tricks, plays fetch, solves puzzle feeders, and stays playful throughout life
• Good with children, dogs, and other cats — an easy temperament that makes it a solid family cat
• Quiet voice — communicates with soft chirps, trills, and meows; not a loud or demanding breed
• Moderate energy — enjoys active play sessions but settles easily into lounging and napping

Health Notes

• Hip dysplasia — more common in larger, heavy-boned breeds; maintaining lean body weight reduces symptom severity and delays onset
• Patellar luxation — kneecap dislocation reported in some lines; ranges from occasional skipping (mild) to lameness requiring surgical correction (severe)
• Obesity — the substantial body type and love of food make portion control important throughout life; excess weight strains the joints and shortens lifespan
• Dental disease — the broad muzzle can cause tooth crowding in some lines; regular dental care and annual oral exams recommended
• Feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD) — some lines show predisposition; high-moisture diet and stress management are preventive measures

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a veterinarian for health advice specific to your cat.