Cat Breed Comparison
Cornish Rex vs Devon Rex: Key Differences
Cornish Rex and Devon Rex are often confused. Compare their size, weight, lifespan, origin, temperament, and health — and learn how to tell them apart at a glance.
Quick Comparison
| Trait | Cornish Rex | Devon Rex |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Small to Medium | Small to Medium |
| Weight | 6–10 lbs (2.7–4.5 kg) | 6–9 lbs (2.7–4 kg) |
| Lifespan | 12–15 years | 9–15 years |
| Origin | England (Cornwall, 1950) | England (Devon, 1960) |
Visual Differences
Telling a Cornish Rex from a Devon Rex
Devon Rex have a different curl gene (the Devon rex gene, not the Cornish rex gene), producing a softer, less uniform wave with a distinct marcel pattern on the body but often bald patches on the head and neck. Their head is shorter and wider — heart-shaped with a distinct whisker break — and their ears are set much lower and wider on the head. Cornish Rex have a Roman-nosed egg-shaped head, high-set ears, and a more uniform wave across the entire body.
Telling a Devon Rex from a Cornish Rex
Cornish Rex have a different curl gene (rex gene, not the Devon gene), giving a tighter, more uniform wave across the entire body. Their head is longer and more egg-shaped with a Roman nose profile, and their body is more slender with a distinctive whippet-like tuck-up. Devon Rex have a shorter, wider head with a distinct whisker break and a broader chest.
Cornish Rex Key Markers
- Short, tight, uniform marcel wave covering the entire body — the coat has no guard hairs, only a soft undercoat arranged in continuous waves; the curl is most prominent on the back and sides, and the coat lies close to the body with a silky, warm texture
- Egg-shaped head that is longer than it is wide — the CFA standard calls for a length about one-third greater than the width; the profile shows a Roman nose with a high, prominent bridge and a smooth, mild break at the forehead
- Large, high-set ears that are full and wide at the base, tapering to rounded tips — set high on the skull, contributing to the alert, inquisitive expression; the inner ear has minimal furnishings
Devon Rex Key Markers
- Large, bat-like ears set wide and low on the head — broad at the base with rounded tips and minimal inner fuzz; the most distinguishing feature of the breed, giving the face its characteristic pixie expression
- Short, soft, wavy coat with a distinct marcel wave pattern — the waves are most prominent on the back and sides; the coat is fine and delicate, with some Devon Rex cats having bald patches, especially on the top of the head and neck
- Short wedge-shaped head with prominent cheekbones, a short muzzle, and a defined whisker break — the CFA standard calls it a pixie face with a gentle curve from forehead to nose; the whiskers are crinkly and short
Temperament & Personality
Cornish Rex
- Active and playful — jumps, climbs, and invents games; retains kitten energy well into senior years and needs interactive toys and cat trees
- Intensely people-oriented — follows owners from room to room, greets at the door, and sleeps under the covers; hates being left alone for long periods
- Intelligent and trainable — learns tricks, walks on a leash, opens doors, and solves puzzle feeders; needs mental stimulation or boredom leads to mischief
- Social with strangers, children, and other pets — rarely shy or territorial; welcomes visitors and gets along with cat-friendly dogs
- Heat-seeking — the single-layer coat offers little insulation, so Cornish Rex gravitate toward warm spots, sweaters, heated beds, and laps
- Moderate vocalization — communicates with chirps, trills, and soft meows rather than loud yowling, but will voice displeasure at closed doors or empty food bowls
Devon Rex
- Extremely people-oriented — wants to be involved in everything you do, follows from room to room, and sits on your shoulder or keyboard given the chance
- Mischievous and playful — opens cabinets, steals small objects, and invents games; stays kittenish well into senior years
- Excellent jumper — routinely reaches the highest perches in the house and watches household activity from above
- Social with strangers, children, and other pets — rarely shy or territorial, greets visitors at the door like a dog
- Moderate vocalization — chirps and trills rather than yowling, but will voice displeasure at closed doors
- Heat-seeking — the short, fine coat offers little insulation, so Devon Rex cats gravitate toward warm spots, sweaters, and under the covers
Health Notes
Cornish Rex
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) — genetic heart disease affecting Cornish Rex; regular echocardiogram screening recommended for breeding cats, as the breed shows higher-than-average incidence
- Patellar luxation — kneecap dislocation more common in Cornish Rex than most breeds, likely due to the fine-boned hind leg structure; ranges from occasional skipping (mild) to lameness requiring surgery (severe)
- Congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS) — a genetic neuromuscular disorder causing generalized muscle weakness, head-bobbing, and easy fatigue in kittens; DNA test available through UC Davis VGL, same mutation found in Devon Rex
- Skin sensitivity and dermatitis — the single undercoat offers minimal skin protection; Cornish Rex are prone to dry skin, breakouts, and sunburn; harsh grooming brushes and over-bathing should be avoided
- Periodontal disease — the narrow, elongated muzzle contributes to tooth crowding and gingivitis; regular dental care is particularly important for this breed, and annual professional cleanings are recommended
Devon Rex
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) — genetic heart disease affecting Devon Rex; echocardiogram screening recommended for breeding cats
- Congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS) — a neuromuscular disorder causing generalized muscle weakness, head-bobbing, and easy fatigue in kittens; DNA test available through UC Davis VGL
- Patellar luxation — kneecap dislocation more common in Devon Rex than many breeds, likely due to fine-boned hind legs
- Skin sensitivity and dermatitis — the delicate single coat offers minimal skin protection; avoid harsh grooming brushes and over-bathing
- Dental disease — the narrow muzzle shape contributes to tooth crowding and gingivitis risk; regular dental care particularly important
This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a veterinarian for health advice specific to your cat.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I tell a Cornish Rex apart from a Devon Rex?
How can I tell a Devon Rex apart from a Cornish Rex?
Are Cornish Rex hypoallergenic?
Are Devon Rex cats hypoallergenic?
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Breed Profiles & More Comparisons
Cornish Rex
A slender, curly-coated cat with a whippet-like silhouette — long legs, arched back, and a deep chest. The Cornish Rex coat has only an undercoat — no guard hairs — giving it a short, tight wave of fur that feels like warm silk. Active, people-oriented, and endlessly curious, the breed stays kittenish well into old age.
Devon Rex
A pixie-faced cat with oversized bat ears and a short wavy coat that feels like soft lamb’s wool. Mischievous, people-oriented, and endlessly energetic — the breed was discovered in Devon, England in 1960 when a stray cat gave birth to a curly-coated kitten.